Izobyize mu gisubizo ku mirongo y'amashanyarazi nk'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi nibindi --------- Lantaisi
Abantu benshi bavoma terefone yabo igendanwa mumashanyarazi mbere yo kuryama nijoro. Ariko iyo bimaze kwishyurwa byimazeyo, rwose ni byiza ko yamennye kuri terefone? Hazabaho imirasire? Ese izangiza bateri - cyangwa igabanya ubuzima bwayo? Kuri iyi ngingo, uzasanga interineti yuzuyemo ibitekerezo byiyoberanya nkukuri. Ukuri ni iki? Twagenzuye ibibazo byimpuguke dusanga haribisubizo bimwe kuri wewe, bishobora gukoreshwa nkishingiro ryo kwerekanwa.
Mbere yuko tumenya iki kibazo, reka turebe uko bateri ya Litium-ion yibikorwa bya terefone. Akagari ka bateri gafite electrode ebyiri, electrode imwe ni igishushanyo naho ikindi ni litium caballat, kandi hari amashanyarazi hagati yabo, bituma Litioum yimuka hagati ya electrode. Iyo wishyuye, bahinduka kuva kuri electrode nziza (lithium cobalt oxide) kuri electrode mbi (graptite), nigihe usohotse, bimuka muburyo bunyuranye.
Ubuzima bwa bateri busanzwe bukoreshwa nukwezi, kurugero, bateri ya iPhone igomba kugumana 80% yubushobozi bwambere nyuma yinzinguzingo yuzuye. Inzitizi yo kwishyuza isobanurwa gusa nko gukoresha 100% yubushobozi bwa bateri, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze iva kuri 100 kugeza kuri zeru; Birashoboka ko ukoresha 60% kumunsi, hanyuma wishyure ijoro ryose, hanyuma ukoreshe 40% kumunsi ukurikira kugirango urangize ukwezi. Hamwe nigihe cyigihe, umubare wibintu byishyurwa, ibikoresho bya batiri bizatesha agaciro, kandi amaherezo bateri ntishobora kubikwa. Turashobora kugabanya iki gihombo ukoresheje bateri neza.
None, ni ibihe bintu bizagira ingaruka mubuzima bwa serivisi ya bateri? Ingingo enye zikurikira zizagira ingaruka mubuzima bwa batiri:
1. Ubushyuhe
Bateri yunvikana cyane n'ubushyuhe. Mubisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwakazi bwa bateri burenze dogere 42, kandi ni ngombwa kwitondera cyane (menya ko ari ubushyuhe bwa bateri, ntabwo ari ikibazo cyumutunganya cyangwa ibindi bikoresho). Ubushyuhe bukabije akenshi buhinduka umwicanyi ukomeye wa bateri. Apple irasaba gukuraho urubanza rwa iPhone mugihe cyo kwishyuza kugirango igabanye ibyago byo kwishyurwa. Samsung yavuze ko ari byiza kutireka amashanyarazi yawe munsi ya 20%, uburira ko "gusohora byuzuye bishobora kugabanya imbaraga z'igikoresho." Turashobora kugenzura ikibazo cya batiri binyuze mumuyobozi wa software bizana na terefone igendanwa cyangwa amahitamo ajyanye na bateri mumahitamo yumutekano.
Ukoresheje terefone igendanwa mugihe ushinja kandi akamenyero kabi, kuko byongera ubushyuhe bwakozwe. Niba urimo kwishyuza ijoro ryose, tekereza kuzimya terefone yawe mbere yo kugoreka kugirango ugabanye igitutu cya bateri. Komeza Smartphone yawe ikonje, kandi ntuzigere ubishyira kumurongo, radinator cyangwa igitambaro cyamashanyarazi mumodoka ishyushye kugirango wirinde kwangirika kuri bateri cyangwa numuriro.
2. Usibye no gufunga (birenze urugero)
Terefone yubwenge kuva abakora buri gihe barashobora kumenya mugihe baregwa byimazeyo kandi bahagarike ibyinjira, nkuko bahita bafunga mugihe imipaka yo hasi igerwaho. Ibyo Daniyeli Aburahamu, umuhanga mukuru muri Laboratoire ya Argonne, yavuze ku ngaruka zo kwishyuza umugozi ku buzima bwa bateri ni uko "udashobora kurengana cyangwa kurengana." Kuberako uwabikoze atandukanya ingingo yaka, bateri ya terefone irasabwa byimazeyo cyangwa isohoka. Igitekerezo kiba kitoroshye. Bahitamo ibirego byuzuye cyangwa ubusa, kandi bazagenzura neza aho ushobora kwishyuza cyangwa gukuramo bateri.
Nubwo gucomeka terefone ijoro ryose ntibishoboka gutera ibyangiritse kuri bateri, kuko bizahagarika kwishyuza kurwego runaka; Batare izatangira gusohora, kandi iyo amashanyarazi ya bateri atonyanga munsi yumubare wihariye washyizweho nuwabikoze, bateri izatangira kwishyuza. Ugomba kandi kongera igihe cya bateri zishyurwa byuzuye, zishobora kwihutisha gutesha agaciro. Mbega ukuntu ingaruka zingenzi zigoye kugereranya cyane, kandi kubera ko abakozi bakoresha imicungire yububasha muburyo butandukanye kandi bagakoresha ibyuma bitandukanye, bizatandukana kuva kuri terefone kuri terefone.
Aburahamu yaravuze ati: "Ubwiza bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwa bateri." "Urashobora amaherezo kubona igiciro wishyuye." Nubwo hatazabaho ibitunguranye niba wishyuye ijoro rimwe rimwe na rimwe, biragoye kuri twe gucira urubanza urw'ibikoresho bya terefone igendanwa, bityo turacyakomeza imyitwarire yo kuharanira kwishyuza ijoro rimwe.
Abakora bakomeye nka pome na Samsung batanga inama zitandukanye kugirango bange ubuzima bwa bateri, ariko ntibakemure ikibazo cyo kumenya niba ugomba kukwishyuza ijoro ryose.
3. Kurwanya no kutagira ingaruka muri bateri
Yang Shao-hogo yagize ati: "Ubuzima bwinzitiro bwa bateri buterwa n'urugero runini mu kurwanya ingufu cyangwa intagondwa z'ingufu muri bateri." Ati: "Kugumya bateri byishyurwa neza byongera igipimo cy'ibitekerezo bimwe bya parasitike. Ibi birashobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye kandi bibangamiye kurushaho gukura mugihe."
Kimwe ni ukuri gusohora byuzuye. Mubyukuri, irashobora kwihutisha imyifatire yimbere, bityo yihutishe igipimo cyo gutesha agaciro. Ariko kwishyurwa cyangwa gusohora nibyo byonyine kure yo gusuzumwa. Hariho ibindi bintu byinshi bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwugurura. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, ubushyuhe nibikoresho bizamura igipimo cyibitekerezo bya parasitike.
4. Umuvuduko wo kwishyuza
Na none, ubushyuhe bwinshi ni ikintu cyingenzi mugutakaza bateri, kuko ubushyuhe bukabije butuma amazi adoda azatera amazi yo kubora no kwihutisha indwara. Ikindi kintu gishobora kuba gifite ingaruka mbi mubuzima bwa bateri ni umuvuduko. Hariho byinshi bitandukanye bitandukanya kwisunja, ariko koroshya kwishyuza byihuse birashobora kugira ikiguzi cyo kwihutisha ibyangiritse.
Muri rusange, niba twongereye umuvuduko wihuta kandi wishyuza byihuse kandi byihuse, bizagabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi ya bateri. Kwishyuza byihuse birashobora kuba bikomeye kubinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi n'imodoka zivanze, kubera ko ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi n'ibinyabiziga bivuye ku nva bisaba imbaraga nyinshi kuri terefone. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo gukemura igihombo cya batiri byatewe no kwishyuza byihuse kandi nikintu ubucuruzi bugomba kwitondera, aho gutangiza impumyi, aho gutangiza impumyi kwishyuza bidafite inshingano.
Ubwumvikane rusange nuko kugirango bakomeze bateri yawe ya terefone hagati ya 20% na 80%,Inzira nziza yo kwishyuza terefone yawe nugushyuza igihe cyose ufite amahirwe, kwishyuza gato buri gihe.Nubwo byaba ari iminota mike, igihe cyikibazo cyo kwishyuza kizangiza bateri nkeya. Kubwibyo, kwishyuza iminsi yose birashobora kwagura ubuzima bwa bateri bwiza kuruta kwishyuza ijoro ryose. Irashobora kandi kuba umunyabwenge gukoresha kwishyuza byihuse witonze. Ibintu byinshi byiza bidafite umugozi murugo no gukora nabo ni amahitamo meza.
Hariho ikindi kintu gikeneye gusuzumwa mugihe cyo kwishyuza terefone, kandi bifitanye isano nubwiza bwibikoresho ukoresha. Nibyiza gukoresha charger na kabili birimo kumugaragaro hamwe na terefone. Rimwe na rimwe, amashanyarazi yemewe ninsinga zihenze. Urashobora kandi kubona ubundi buryo buzwi. Twabibutsa ko ugomba kubona ibikoresho byumutekano byemejwe kandi byemejwe namasosiyete nka pome na samssung, kandi byubahiriza ibisabwa.
Ibibazo bijyanye na charger idafite umugozi? Kuduterera umurongo wo kumenya byinshi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-12-2021